What are nasal decongestants and how many types are there?

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What are nasal decongestants and how many types are there?

Nasal decongestants antihistamines use to relieve runny nose symptoms. It is a group of drugs that have the effect of reducing swelling and dilatation of blood vessels in the nose, reducing inflammation and reducing mucus production. There are both over-the-counter and over-the-counter nasal decongestants. Or must use as directed by a physician. And there are many types of drug forms such as nasal sprays, oral tablets, liquid pills, powder for dissolving water, nasal drops, etc. Report from ทางเข้า ufabet

Medicines use to treat nasal congestion. Runny nose are divid into 2 main groups :

1. Antihistamines or antihistamines (antihistamines) – have the effect of dry nasal, itchy nose, itchy eyes, hives and skin symptoms caused by allergies. Nowadays, Thai people are more allergic to allergies, so antihistamines have a very high usage rate in Thailand. Antihistamines divide into 2 types, namely first generation antihistamines that will make you sleepy. When taken, and second generation antihistamines that will not make you sleepy after taking them . (or less sleepy)

2. Topical decongestants – These are drugs that work to constrict the blood vessels in the nasal membrane/nasal mucosa. Thereby reducing the swelling of the nasal membranes that cause nasal congestion. It is a medicine that clears the nose. Easy to breathe, available in oral, drip or nasal spray form (drip or nasal spray). It has the advantage that it acts only by spraying or dripping. does not enter other parts of the body like oral drugs)

Not sure what medication to use? It is advisable to consult a pharmacist.

 Inform the symptoms in detail. This is to allow the pharmacist to decide which medication to use between antihistamines and decongestants.

Runny nose, but why does the pharmacist give us “antihistamines”?

Have you ever walked into a pharmacy to buy a nasal decongestant? But the pharmacist instead gave me antihistamines? The reason is because Antihistamines inhibit the action of histamine, a substance that causes a runny nose. Pharmacists choose to prescribe antihistamines to relieve runny nose symptoms. And antihistamines can also stop other allergic reactions that often accompany a runny or stuffy nose.

However, a runny nose must consider along with other symptoms. Which the patient should tell the pharmacist about the symptoms in detail. in order to get the right medicine for our symptoms

What color is the snot? Nasal decongestants should use. And what kind of color should see a doctor?

Nasal decongestants should only use if there is “clear snot”. Patients with gray, black and red snot should see a doctor because the nasal color is not clear. It indicates that we have other health problems that are not just allergies. Or common cold, it may be rhinitis, sinusitis and other diseases, etc.

For anyone who has a clear snot that only flows a little You may try to use a simple saline nasal rinse to help get rid of the mucus, it might help. But if after washing it still doesn’t feel better or snot continues to flow Antihistamines can use to reduce mucus.